BRASAOpen Ledger · Russia

Nine views — the whole, each share, and the flows beneath.

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Public · Russia · derived estimate

The whole ledger, in nine views.

Russia — the annual base shown is a derived estimate, not yet a published bank total (see basis). 144M citizens, 8,640,000 businesses, ₽7033T modelled. The 80/16/3/1 split is constitutional.

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Derived estimate — not a bank fact. Derived estimate - not a published figure. Russia's wholesale throughput (BESP (the Bank of Russia payment system)) is not transparently published as a verifiable annual absolute and is subject to sanctions-related opacity. Estimated from the real RTGS throughput of comparable sourced countries: the emerging peer group (Poland, Hungary and Spain) settles a median of about US$555,000 per capita per year; applied to Russia's population and converted at ₽ ~88.0/US$. This puts Russia on the same wholesale-RTGS scale as the sourced tiles. A modelled input, not a recorded total.